61 in ‘61

A 1960s stamp commemorates the race between Roger Maris and Mickey Mantle to break Babe Ruth’s record of sixty home runs in a single season, set in 1927.

Maris and Mantle quested after number sixty-one until Mantle developed season-ending hip problems in September. Maris continued alone, achieving his record in the last game of the regular season—but not everyone cheered. He had vanquished baseball’s greatest hero and a record that Yankee fans believed would stand forever, and many resented him for it. (Baseball Commissioner Ford Frick famously pointed out that seasons were shorter in Ruth’s day and Maris had needed the extra at bats.) Only three players have since broken Maris’ record, all of them implicated in the 1990s steroid scandal.

 
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33¢ Roger Maris 61 in ‘61 Celebrate the Century approved stamp art, 1999
Scott Catalogue USA 3188n
Loan from United States Postal Service, Postmaster General’s Collection
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33¢ Roger Maris 61 in ‘61 Celebrate the Century cylinder proof, 1999
Scott Catalogue USA 3188nP
Loan from United States Postal Service, Postmaster General’s Collection
 
 
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Roger Maris New York Yankees home uniform, 1960
Loan from The Stephen Wong Collection
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Mickey Mantle New York Yankees home uniform, 1960
Loan from The Stephen Wong Collection
 
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61 in ’61 jumbo-size souvenir button, 1961
Loan from The Stephen Wong Collection
painted stamp art of a baseball player swinging a bat

Chief curator Daniel Piazza shares intimate knowledge, little-known facts and secrets about the stories told in “Baseball: America’s Home Run,” highlighting some of the spectacular objects on display, including discussions with key lenders to the exhibition on artifacts never-before displayed for pubic view.

Baseball: America’s Home Run